開拓新路。習近平同志在G20會議、達沃斯論壇、“一帶一路”國際合作峰會的幾次主旨演講中，都闡發了人類文明的前進道路，并且提出了“中國方案”，這些都充分展現出中國大國道路所秉承的準則和理念，反映出習近平同志致力實現的中國夢，并不僅僅是中華民族的夢想，其實內含著人類文明的前進道路，在歐美出現保守趨勢的情況下，我們主張的仍然是全球化道路，是文明互鑒。根本意義上講，其中反映出習近平同志主動作為的思想理念。

把握節奏。中國要在世界前進道路上發揮主導作用，除了不斷加強自己的硬實力、軟實力，實現自身品質上的突破，同時還要以科學的節奏實現良性互動，而不是硬突破，導致沖撞，既遲滯了自己的發展步伐，同時給世界以不安定因素。習近平同志把握了這一點，比如，G20會上提出自己方案的同時，強調中國方案不是瓦解世界既有秩序和規則，而是強調補充作用，這是很理性的判斷，也是有利于實現良性互動的判斷。

講求實效。“一帶一路”已經開始讓參與國真切感受到中國力量，尤其是從中獲得益處，這就是實效。還有一種實效在于夯實自身基礎，比如大力提升國民素質和世界胸懷、世界眼光，保證全民族具有引領人類文明前行的能力。所有這些，落實下來無疑是一場現代意義上的中華民族的啟蒙運動，當成效進一步顯現出來，中華民族便屹立于世界民族之林。

Profound Changes in China

Gong Fangbin

Abstract: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core has won remarkable achievements in governing China. In the political aspects, "strengthening faith, setting value coordinates, and drawing the red line" has effectively curbed the decline of the conduct of the Party and government, and then helped to create an upward political ecology trend. In the society aspects, the CPC has used better Party conduct to improve the conduct of the government and the people, and tried to realize a comprehensive effect; followed the modern social governance model, and made rule of law the fundamental path of social governance and a breakthrough point; and addressed both the root causes and symptoms of problems, reviewed social relations and behavioral norms, and underscored the power of soft constraint. In the national culture aspects, the CPC has paid attention to cultural quality reconstruction and the reconstruction of the values while restarting the humanities spirit Long March, so that humanistic ecology is on track. In the military aspects, the CPC has strengthened political quality, cleared development obstacles, and reformed system, thus military ecology has improved. In the international affairs aspect, the CPC has constantly opened up new ways, grasped the pace, and been result-oriented, getting China to play a larger role.

Keywords: Political ecology, Social ecology, Humanistic ecology, Military ecology

公方彬，國防大學軍隊政治工作教研室副主任、教授，正師職研究員、大校軍銜。研究方向為軍隊作風、廉政建設。主要著作有《決策中國》《價值中國》《精神中國》《思想的原野》等。